United States Solar Panel Import Guide 2026

Complete guide to importing solar panels from China to United States: duty rates, VAT, required certifications, main ports, top brands, and Q1 2026 landed-cost benchmarks.

Import Duty
0%
VAT / Sales Tax
Sales tax varies by state (0-9%)
CBAM
N/A
Main Port
Long Beach
πŸ’° Q1 2026 Landed Cost Benchmark

Landed CIF LA utility-scale TOPCon 610W: ~$0.15-0.18/W (Q1 2026). UFLPA compliance documentation mandatory.

β†’ Estimate your landed cost with our calculator

1. United States Tariffs & Taxes on Solar Panels

MFN Duty0% (Section 201 safeguard expired Feb 2026)
Anti-Dumping / CVDAD/CVD from Vietnam, Malaysia, Thailand, Cambodia (2024 petition), 25% Section 301 on China-origin cells
VAT / Sales TaxSales tax varies by state (0-9%)
CBAM❌ Not applicable

2. Required Certifications for United States

UL 61730UL 61215IEC 61215IEC 61730FCC (for micro-inverters)

Always request corresponding certification documents from suppliers. Modules without proper certifications may face customs clearance issues or grid connection rejection.

3. Shipping & Ports

Main Ports
  • πŸ“ Long Beach
  • πŸ“ Los Angeles
  • πŸ“ Oakland
  • πŸ“ Houston
  • πŸ“ Savannah
  • πŸ“ New York/Newark
Typical Lead Time
18-28 days sea freight from Shanghai to LA/Long Beach
Preferred Incoterms
CIF Long BeachDDP

4. Popular Module Brands in United States

First Solar (local)JinkoSolar USQcells (Georgia plant)LONGiCanadian Solar

Popular wattage: 550-600W bifacial for utility, 400-440W mono for residential

5. Regulatory Notes

UFLPA (Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act) blocks all Xinjiang-sourced materials β€” requires complete polysilicon traceability. IRA domestic content bonus (10%) available for US-made cells+modules. AD/CVD circumvention investigation on SE Asia imports.

🚒

JUST SOLAR β€” Your United States Delivery Partner

JUST SOLAR provides full UFLPA polysilicon traceability and ships weekly to Long Beach with customs pre-clearance support.

United States Solar Directory

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to import solar panels from China to United States?

18-28 days sea freight from Shanghai to LA/Long Beach.

Are there anti-dumping duties on Chinese solar panels in United States?

AD/CVD from Vietnam, Malaysia, Thailand, Cambodia (2024 petition), 25% Section 301 on China-origin cells

What's the minimum order quantity (MOQ) for United States?

Most manufacturers require full-container-load (40HQ = ~612-720 panels depending on wattage). LCL (less-than-container) shipments with lower MOQ (from 100 panels) available via trading partners like JUST SOLAR.

What payment terms are standard?

Mainstream: 30% TT deposit + 70% within 7 days against BL copy (for established EU/US buyers). Emerging markets / new buyers: 50% deposit + 50% before shipment. LC (letter of credit) negotiable for large orders.

Import Guides for Other Countries