India vs China: Comparación de Importación Solar 2026
Compare todos los aspectos de importar paneles solares a India y China — aranceles, certificaciones, logística, dinámica de mercado.
India y China ofrecen dinámicas de importación distintas. Revise las métricas abajo para elegir la estrategia correcta.
| Métrica | 🌐 India Asia | 🌐 China Asia |
|---|---|---|
| Arancel de Importación | 40% BCD (Basic Customs Duty) on modules, 25% on cells | N/A (world's largest solar manufacturing base) |
| Antidumping | None currently; BCD protects domestic manufacturing | N/A |
| IVA | 5-12% GST (varies by HS code) | 13% VAT (rebate on export: 13% for most solar products) |
| CBAM Aplica | ❌ No | ❌ No |
| Puertos Principales | Nhava Sheva (Mumbai), Chennai, Mundra, Kolkata | Shanghai, Ningbo-Zhoushan, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Qingdao |
| Plazo Típico | 15-20 days sea freight from Shanghai/Ningbo | Domestic: 5-10 days; Export: 2-7 days to port |
| Incoterms Preferidos | CIF Nhava Sheva, FOB China | FOB Shanghai/Ningbo, EXW factory, CIF anywhere |
| Marcas Principales | Adani, Waaree (local), Vikram Solar (local), JinkoSolar India, LONGi (for private projects) | JinkoSolar, LONGi, Trina Solar, JA Solar, Canadian Solar |
| Potencia Popular | 540-580W bifacial for utility, 400-460W for rooftop | 580-640W bifacial TOPCon (2026 standard), 700-730W (high-power utility) |
| Precio Q1 2026 | Landed CIF Nhava Sheva TOPCon 560W + 40% BCD: effective ~$0.16-0.18/W. Domestic ALMM modules 10-15% premium. | FOB Shanghai TOPCon 580W: ~$0.082-0.092/W (Q1 2026). Spot market volatility high — lock with TT 30% deposit. |
Notas Regulatorias
🌐 India
ALMM-listed modules required for all government/utility projects. Private commercial/residential can use any certified module. PLI scheme boosts domestic capacity (50+ GW by 2027). Customs clearance complex — always use experienced CHA.
🌐 China
Home to 80%+ of global module supply. Export VAT rebate of 13% factored into FOB. Shanghai/Ningbo are biggest ports. Customs clearance varies by province. New "dual-side tape" packaging standard reduces shipping damage.
JUST SOLAR — Entrega a India
JUST SOLAR has Indian distributor partners pre-cleared for Nhava Sheva customs and can ship via Mundra for Gujarat projects.
JUST SOLAR — Entrega a China
JUST SOLAR is based in Shanghai — visit our factories, audit samples, or consolidate LCL shipments to any port.
🌍 ¿Abasteciendo ambos mercados?
JUST SOLAR GROUP entrega a más de 40 países con documentación localizada y condiciones flexibles.