Economia de Projetos

LCOE

Sigla de: Levelized Cost of Electricity

Resumo

Custo total de construção e operação de uma usina solar dividido pela energia total gerada em sua vida útil.

Explicação Detalhada

LCOE (Levelized Cost of Electricity) is the standard metric for comparing electricity generation economics across technologies. Formula: (total lifetime costs) / (total lifetime energy). In 2026, utility-scale solar LCOE ranges $0.02-0.05/kWh globally, making it the cheapest new electricity source in most markets. Lower LCOE = more competitive. Inputs include: capex, operations costs, financing cost, capacity factor, degradation, lifetime. Choosing TOPCon over PERC lowers LCOE 5-8% due to higher yield and slower degradation.

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