China vs Reino Unido: Comparación de Importación Solar 2026
Compare todos los aspectos de importar paneles solares a China y Reino Unido — aranceles, certificaciones, logística, dinámica de mercado.
China y Reino Unido ofrecen dinámicas de importación distintas. Revise las métricas abajo para elegir la estrategia correcta.
| Métrica | 🌐 China Asia | 🌐 Reino Unido Europe (non-EU) |
|---|---|---|
| Arancel de Importación | N/A (world's largest solar manufacturing base) | 0% (UK Global Tariff) |
| Antidumping | N/A | None (UK terminated measures post-Brexit) |
| IVA | 13% VAT (rebate on export: 13% for most solar products) | 20% standard; 0% on residential battery+solar since April 2022 until March 2027 |
| CBAM Aplica | ❌ No | ✅ Sí |
| Puertos Principales | Shanghai, Ningbo-Zhoushan, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Qingdao | Felixstowe, Southampton, London Gateway |
| Plazo Típico | Domestic: 5-10 days; Export: 2-7 days to port | 28-35 days sea freight from Shanghai |
| Incoterms Preferidos | FOB Shanghai/Ningbo, EXW factory, CIF anywhere | CIF Felixstowe, DDP |
| Marcas Principales | JinkoSolar, LONGi, Trina Solar, JA Solar, Canadian Solar | JinkoSolar, LONGi, Trina Solar, JA Solar, Q CELLS |
| Potencia Popular | 580-640W bifacial TOPCon (2026 standard), 700-730W (high-power utility) | 430-470W mono (residential dominates), 550-600W (C&I) |
| Precio Q1 2026 | FOB Shanghai TOPCon 580W: ~$0.082-0.092/W (Q1 2026). Spot market volatility high — lock with TT 30% deposit. | Landed CIF Felixstowe TOPCon 580W: ~£0.08-0.10/W (Q1 2026). UK CBAM from 2027 — plan carbon reporting now. |
Notas Regulatorias
🌐 China
Home to 80%+ of global module supply. Export VAT rebate of 13% factored into FOB. Shanghai/Ningbo are biggest ports. Customs clearance varies by province. New "dual-side tape" packaging standard reduces shipping damage.
🌐 Reino Unido
Post-Brexit, UK has own tariff regime + UKCA marking (fully replacing CE by 2025). MCS certification essential for residential market (required for Smart Export Guarantee + zero-VAT). UK CBAM launching 2027.
JUST SOLAR — Entrega a China
JUST SOLAR is based in Shanghai — visit our factories, audit samples, or consolidate LCL shipments to any port.
JUST SOLAR — Entrega a Reino Unido
JUST SOLAR ships CIF Felixstowe with UKCA documentation and MCS-eligible modules from Tier 1 factories.
🌍 ¿Abasteciendo ambos mercados?
JUST SOLAR GROUP entrega a más de 40 países con documentación localizada y condiciones flexibles.